Overview
Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' is a spreading, multi-stemmed tree in the genus Cercis, part of the Fabaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 12 m tall. Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' grows best in full sun, and tolerates sandy and loamy soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include specimen tree and ornamental. It is native to Eastern North America.
About
Cercis canadensis, the eastern redbud, is a large deciduous shrub or small tree, native to eastern North America from southern Michigan south to central Mexico, west to New Mexico, but able to thrive as far west as California and as far north as southern Ontario. It is the state tree of Oklahoma and the official city tree of Huntington Beach.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Cercis canadensis
About the genus
Cercis is a genus of flowering plants in the subfamily Cercidoideae of the pea family Fabaceae. It contains small deciduous trees or large shrubs commonly known as redbuds in the USA. They are characterised by simple, rounded to heart-shaped leaves and pinkish-red flowers borne in the early spring on bare leafless shoots, on both branches and trunk ("cauliflory").
Wikipedia contributors, "Cercis", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Cercis
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Cercis
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Sandy, Loamy
- Soil pH
- Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Tree
- Habit
- Spreading, multi-stemmed
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Height
- 12 m
- Suggested uses
- Specimen tree, ornamental
- Native to
- Eastern North America
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Cercis canadensis 'Red Force'
- Propagation
- Seed, semi-ripe cuttings
- Pest resistance
- Aphids
- Disease resistance
- Verticillium wilt, coral spot, honey fungus
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Cercis canadensis 'Red Force'?
Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' need?
Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' grows best in sandy and loamy soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
How big does Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' grow?
Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' reaches a height of 12 m.
Is Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' hardy in the UK?
Cercis canadensis 'Red Force' has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.
How do I propagate Cercis canadensis 'Red Force'?
Seed, semi-ripe cuttings.
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