Overview
Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' is a perennial herbaceous in the genus Catananche, part of the Asteraceae family. Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' grows best in full sun, and tolerates well-drained soils. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include borders, rock gardens and dried flower arrangements. It is native to Italy, Spain, Baleares, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Portugal and France.
About
Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' is a perennial herbaceous member of the Asteraceae valued for its flowerheads and use in dried arrangements. It is native to Mediterranean countries including Italy, Spain and France. Plants suit full sun on well-drained soil and prefer a sheltered position with dry to medium moisture. Flowering runs June to August.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Catananche caerulea
About the genus
Catananche is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. It is native to dry meadows in the Mediterranean region.
Wikipedia contributors, "Catananche", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Catananche
In the garden
Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' belongs to the daisy family and comes from Mediterranean regions such as Italy, Spain, Portugal and France. Its origins explain the plant's preference for warm, well-drained sites and a relatively sheltered situation free from strong, cold winds. Position in full sun and plant into soil that drains freely; free-draining gravelly or sandy loams suit it best. It tolerates dry to medium moisture levels, so avoid heavy, waterlogged ground. In UK terms the H5 hardiness rating means the plant is hardy in most gardens but performs best where winter wet is limited and roots stay reasonably free-draining. Use Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' at the front or middle of borders, in rock gardens or in a gravel patch where soil is lean. The open habit and flowering period from June to August make it useful alongside Mediterranean-type perennials and ornamental grasses. Cut flowerheads when they are just at peak and dry them upside-down in a cool, airy spot for long-lasting arrangements; removing spent stems after flowering helps tidy the clump and encourages fresh growth.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Catananche
- Sunlight
- full sun
- Soil type
- well-drained
- Soil moisture
- dry to medium
- Exposure
- sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H5
Plant details
Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- perennial herbaceous
- Suggested uses
- borders, rock gardens, dried flower arrangements
- Native to
- Italy, Spain, Baleares, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Portugal, France
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor'
- Cultivation
- Prefers well-drained soil in full sun; drought tolerant once established; avoid waterlogging.
- Pruning
- Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming; cut back after flowering to maintain shape.
- Propagation
- Seed, division
Frequently asked questions
How do I grow Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor'?
Prefers well-drained soil in full sun; drought tolerant once established; avoid waterlogging.
Where is the best place to plant Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor'?
Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' need?
Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' grows best in well-drained soil. Aim for soil that stays dry to medium.
How do I prune Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor'?
Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming; cut back after flowering to maintain shape.
Is Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' hardy in the UK?
Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor' has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.
How do I propagate Catananche caerulea 'Bicolor'?
Seed, division.
More in the Catananche genus
- Catananche caeruleablue-flowered Cupid's dart

- Catananche caerulea 'Alba'Cupid's Dart

- Catananche caerulea 'Major'Cupid's dart 'Major'

- Catananche caerulea 'Perry's White'Cupid's Dart

- Catananche caespitosa
