Overview
Caleana major is a plant with a terrestrial habit in the genus Caleana, part of the Orchidaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Caleana major grows best in full sun, and tolerates sand soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1a. Suggested uses include ornamental.
About
Caleana major, commonly known as the duck orchid, is a terrestrial orchid belonging to the Orchidaceae family. This deciduous plant thrives in full sun with a south-facing, sheltered aspect, favouring fertile, well-drained sandy soil of neutral pH. It is hardy under glass (H1a) in the UK and is best grown as an ornamental. The duck orchid is of interest during spring and summer and can be propagated by seed or division.
About the genus
Caleana, commonly known as duck orchids, is a genus of flowering plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae that is found in Australia and New Zealand. The Australian species are found in all states but have not been recorded in the Northern Territory. Duck orchids have a single leaf and one or a few, dull-coloured, inconspicuous flowers.
Wikipedia contributors, "Caleana", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Caleana
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Caleana
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Sand
- Soil pH
- Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H1a
Plant details
Caleana major size, habit and characteristics
- Habit
- Terrestrial
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Suggested uses
- Ornamental
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Caleana major
- Propagation
- Seed, division
- Pest resistance
- Susceptible to aphids
- Disease resistance
- Susceptible to root rot
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Caleana major?
Caleana major prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Caleana major need?
Caleana major grows best in sand soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
Is Caleana major hardy in the UK?
Caleana major has an RHS hardiness rating of H1a, meaning it needs tropical warmth above 15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.
How do I propagate Caleana major?
Seed, division.