Overview

Byrsonima spicata is a plant with a shrub, small tree habit in the genus Byrsonima, part of the Malpighiaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Byrsonima spicata grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1b. Suggested uses include conservatory, greenhouse and patio container. It is native to Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de Chiribiquete | Parque Nacional Natural Sierra de la Macarena | Parque Nacional Natural Los Katíos and Archipiélago de Cuba.

About

Byrsonima spicata, commonly known as shoemaker's bark tree, is a deciduous shrub or small tree belonging to the Malpighiaceae family. It thrives in full sun on a south-facing, sheltered aspect with fertile, well-drained loam soil of neutral pH and moderate moisture. Native to several national parks in Colombia and Cuba, this plant is suitable for cultivation in conservatories, greenhouses, or patio containers in the UK, where it requires protection (hardiness H1b). Interest in this species is primarily during spring and summer, and it can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings.

About the genus

Byrsonima is one of about 75 genera in the Malpighiaceae, a family of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. In particular in American English, they are known as locustberries.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Byrsonima

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Moderate
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1b

Plant details

Byrsonima spicata size, habit and characteristics

Habit
Shrub, small tree
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Conservatory, greenhouse, patio container
Native to
Parque Nacional Natural Serranía de Chiribiquete | Parque Nacional Natural Sierra de la Macarena | Parque Nacional Natural Los Katíos, Archipiélago de Cuba

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Byrsonima spicata

Propagation
Seed, stem cutting
Pest resistance
Susceptible to aphids, scale insects
Disease resistance
Susceptible to powdery mildew

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Byrsonima spicata?

Byrsonima spicata prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Byrsonima spicata need?

Byrsonima spicata grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moderate.

Is Byrsonima spicata hardy in the UK?

Byrsonima spicata has an RHS hardiness rating of H1b, meaning it needs subtropical warmth of 10–15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.

How do I propagate Byrsonima spicata?

Seed, stem cutting.