Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' (cabbage 'First of June') — Upright, Bushy, Columnar

Overview

Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' is a upright, bushy, columnar annual biennial in the genus Brassica, part of the Brassicaceae family, with evergreen, glaucous leaves foliage. Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and alkaline and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include vegetable gardens and ornamental plantings.

About

Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' is a cultivar of cabbage within the Brassica genus, known for its upright, bushy, and columnar growth habit. This annual or biennial plant features evergreen, glaucous leaves and thrives best in fertile, firm, well-drained alkaline soil under full sun, ideally in sheltered, south- or west-facing positions. Suitable for vegetable gardens and ornamental plantings, 'First of June' is hardy to UK zone H5 and is of interest throughout spring, summer, and autumn. Propagation is by seed, and it prefers moist but well-drained loam, sand, or chalk soils.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Brassica

Sunlight: Full sun
Soil type: Loam, Sand, Chalk
Soil pH: Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture: Moist but well-drained
Aspect: South-facing, West-facing
Exposure: Sheltered
UK hardiness: H5

Plant details

Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' size, habit and characteristics

Plant type: Annual Biennial
Habit: Upright, Bushy, Columnar
Foliage: Evergreen, Glaucous leaves
Suggested uses: Vegetable gardens, Ornamental plantings

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June'

Propagation: Seed
Pest resistance: Flea beetle, Cabbage root fly, Cabbage white butterfly, Aphids, Snails, Pigeons
Disease resistance: Club root, Downy mildew, White rust, Black leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Damping off, White mold, Root knot nematodes

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June'?

Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' need?

Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including loam, sand and chalk. It prefers alkaline and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' hardy in the UK?

Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June' has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.

How do I propagate Brassica oleracea (Capitata Group) 'First of June'?

Seed.

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