Overview
Blechnum filiforme is a columnar upright ferns in the genus Blechnum, part of the Blechnaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Blechnum filiforme grows best in partial shade, and tolerates loam soils and acid pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1b. Suggested uses include houseplants, patio and container plants, sub-tropical and conservatory and greenhouse.
About
Blechnum filiforme, commonly known as thread fern, is an evergreen fern cultivar with a columnar upright habit. As a member of the Blechnum genus, it features simple pinnate fronds, with fertile fronds standing upright. This fern thrives in partial shade, ideally in north- or east-facing, sheltered positions, and prefers moist but well-drained, acid loam soil rich in humus. Suitable for growing as a houseplant or in conservatories and patios, it is hardy to H1b and is best propagated by spores in summer or division. Its season of interest spans spring and summer.
About the genus
Blechnum, known as hard fern, is a genus of ferns in the family Blechnaceae, subfamily Blechnoideae, according to the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016. Two very different circumscriptions of the genus are used by different authors. In the PPG I system, based on Gasper et al.
Wikipedia contributors, "Blechnum", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Blechnum
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Blechnum
- Sunlight
- Partial shade
- Soil type
- Loam
- Soil pH
- Acid
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- North-facing or East-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H1b
Plant details
Blechnum filiforme size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Ferns, Herbaceous Perennial
- Habit
- Columnar upright
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Houseplants, Patio and container plants, Sub-tropical, Conservatory and greenhouse
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Blechnum filiforme
- Propagation
- Spores in summer, division
- Pest resistance
- Generally pest-free
- Disease resistance
- Generally disease-free
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Blechnum filiforme?
Blechnum filiforme prefers partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Blechnum filiforme need?
Blechnum filiforme grows best in loam soil. It prefers acid soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
Is Blechnum filiforme hardy in the UK?
Blechnum filiforme has an RHS hardiness rating of H1b, meaning it needs subtropical warmth of 10–15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.
How do I propagate Blechnum filiforme?
Spores in summer, division.