Overview

Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR) is a bushy trees in the genus Betula, part of the Betulaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR) grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include coastal, cottage and informal garden and wildlife gardens.

About

Betula utilis, the Himalayan birch or bhojpatra, is a deciduous tree native to the Western Himalayas, growing at elevations up to 4,500 m (14,800 ft). The Latin specific epithet utilis means "useful", and refers to the many uses of the different parts of the tree.

About the genus

A birch is a thin-leaved deciduous hardwood tree of the genus Betula, in the family Betulaceae, which also includes alders, hazels, and hornbeams. It is closely related to the beech-oak family Fagaceae. The genus Betula contains 30 to 60 known taxa of which 11 are on the IUCN 2011 Red List of Threatened Species.

Wikipedia contributors, "Birch", CC BY-SA 4.0Birch

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Betula

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR) size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Trees
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Coastal, Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR)

Propagation
Seed, Softwood cuttings, Grafting
Pest resistance
Birch borers, Leaf-mining sawflies, Aphids
Disease resistance
Honey fungus, Tree rust, Powdery mildews

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR)?

Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR) prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR) need?

Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR) is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR) hardy in the UK?

Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR) has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.

How do I propagate Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis Cacao ('C1'PBR)?

Seed, Softwood cuttings, Grafting.

More in the Betula genus

Browse all Betula