Overview

Betula utilis is a deciduous tree in the genus Betula, part of the Betulaceae family. It typically grows around 20.0 m tall. Betula utilis grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. It is native to Afghanistan, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Inner Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan and Tadzhikistan.

About

Betula utilis, the Himalayan birch or bhojpatra, is a deciduous tree native to the Himalayas, Central Asia, and China, growing at elevations up to 4,500 m (14,800 ft). The Latin specific epithet utilis means "useful", and refers to the many uses of the different parts of the tree.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Betula utilis

About the genus

A birch is a thin-leaved deciduous hardwood tree of the genus Betula, in the family Betulaceae, which also includes alders, hazels, and hornbeams. It is closely related to the beech-oak family Fagaceae. The genus Betula contains 30 to 60 known taxa of which 11 are on the IUCN 2011 Red List of Threatened Species.

Wikipedia contributors, "Birch", CC BY-SA 4.0Birch

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Betula

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Sandy, Loamy, Clay
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Exposure
Full sun
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Betula utilis size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Deciduous tree
Height
20.0 m
Native to
Afghanistan, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Inner Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Tadzhikistan

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Betula utilis?

Betula utilis prefers full sun. It suits full sun positions.

What soil does Betula utilis need?

Betula utilis is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including sandy, loamy and clay. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

How big does Betula utilis grow?

Betula utilis reaches a height of 20.0 m.

Is Betula utilis hardy in the UK?

Betula utilis has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.

More in the Betula genus

Browse all Betula