Overview

Arum dioscoridis is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Arum, part of the Araceae family, with deciduous foliage. Arum dioscoridis grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1c. Suggested uses include houseplants, patio and container plants, sub-tropical, bedding, conservatory and greenhouse and cut flowers.

About

Arum dioscoridis, commonly known as the Spotted arum, is a plant of the arum family (Araceae). The plant was described by James Edward Smith in Flora Graeca (1816). The species is named after the ancient Greek physician and botanist Pedanius Dioscorides. The plant is native to forests in the east of the Mediterranean in southern Turkey, Cyprus, Greece and the Middle East. Grow it in full sun and loam soil. In UK gardens it needs a warm, frost-free position in the UK (RHS H1c). It works well for houseplants, patio and container plants, sub-tropical, bedding, conservatory and greenhouse and cut flowers. It tolerates soil of any pH, moist but well-drained conditions and south-facing or west-facing aspects. Plant at appropriate depth in well-drained soil.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Arum dioscoridis

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Arum

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing or West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1c

Plant details

Arum dioscoridis size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Houseplants, Patio and container plants, Sub-tropical, Bedding, Conservatory and greenhouse, Cut flowers

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Arum dioscoridis

Propagation
Division in spring
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to aphids or thrips; glasshouse red spider mite or glasshouse whitefly
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to bacterial or fungal rots or a virus

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Arum dioscoridis?

Arum dioscoridis prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Arum dioscoridis need?

Arum dioscoridis grows best in loam soil. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Arum dioscoridis hardy in the UK?

Arum dioscoridis has an RHS hardiness rating of H1c, meaning it needs a warm, frost-free position of 5–10°C and is best grown under glass in the UK.

How do I propagate Arum dioscoridis?

Division in spring.

More in the Arum genus

Browse all Arum