Overview
Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis is a tree, shrub shrubs in the genus Aralia, part of the Araliaceae family, with deciduous, evergreen foliage. Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates loam soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H3. Suggested uses include specimen, hedge, screen and container.
About
Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis, commonly known as Sakhalin spikenard, is a deciduous shrub or tree within the Aralia genus, which is known for its large, often compound foliage and clusters of small greenish-white flowers. This cultivar thrives in fertile, well-drained loam soils with a preference for moist conditions and can be grown in full sun or partial shade, ideally in sheltered, south- or west-facing locations. Hardy to UK zone H3, it is suitable for use as a specimen plant, hedge, screen, or in containers, with interest primarily in spring and summer.
About the genus
Aralia, or spikenard, is a genus of the family Araliaceae, consisting of 68 accepted species of deciduous or evergreen trees, shrubs, and rhizomatous herbaceous perennials. The genus is native to Asia and the Americas, with most species occurring in mountain woodlands. Aralia plants vary in size, with some herbaceous species only reaching 50 centimetres (20 in) tall, while some are trees growing to 20 metres (66 ft) tall.
Wikipedia contributors, "Aralia", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Aralia
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Aralia
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Loam
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H3
Plant details
Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Shrubs, Trees
- Habit
- Tree, Shrub
- Foliage
- Deciduous, Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Specimen, Hedge, Screen, Container
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis
- Propagation
- Seed, Root cuttings, Semi-ripe cuttings
- Pest resistance
- Aphids, Spider mites, Mealybugs
- Disease resistance
- Alternaria leaf spot, Xanthomonas leaf spot
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis?
Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis need?
Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis grows best in loam soil. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
Is Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis hardy in the UK?
Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis has an RHS hardiness rating of H3, meaning it is half-hardy, tolerating -5 to 1°C, and may need winter protection in colder areas.
How do I propagate Aralia cordata var. sachalinensis?
Seed, Root cuttings, Semi-ripe cuttings.