Overview
Amelanchier sanguinea is a columnar upright shrubs in the genus Amelanchier, part of the Rosaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Amelanchier sanguinea grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and acid and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include city and courtyard gardens and wildlife gardens.
About
Amelanchier sanguinea, known as red-twigged shadbush or roundleaf serviceberry, is a shrub native to eastern and central North America. Its native range stretches from New Brunswick to Saskatchewan south as far as northern Georgia. It is most common in eastern Canada, the northeastern United States, and the Great Lakes region. Amelanchier sanguinea is a shrub that can grow up to 3 metres (9.8 ft) tall, and has edible sweet-flavored fruits that are red when young and become purple or dark-blue when they ripen. In the garden it prefers full sun and partial shade and most soil types. In UK gardens it is fully hardy throughout the UK (RHS H7). Suggested uses include city and courtyard gardens and wildlife gardens. It tolerates acid and neutral soils, moist but well-drained, well-drained conditions and north-facing, west-facing, south-facing and east-facing aspects. Plant in well-drained soil in sun or partial shade.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Amelanchier sanguinea
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Amelanchier
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Clay, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
- Aspect
- North-facing, West-facing, South-facing, East-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
Amelanchier sanguinea size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Shrubs, Trees, Fruit Edible
- Habit
- Columnar upright
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Suggested uses
- City and courtyard gardens, Wildlife gardens
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Amelanchier sanguinea
- Propagation
- Propagate by seed and semi-hardwood cuttings
- Pest resistance
- Generally pest-free
- Disease resistance
- May be susceptible to fireblight and honey fungus
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Amelanchier sanguinea?
Amelanchier sanguinea prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.
What soil does Amelanchier sanguinea need?
Amelanchier sanguinea is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including clay, loam and sand. It prefers acid and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.
Is Amelanchier sanguinea hardy in the UK?
Amelanchier sanguinea has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.
How do I propagate Amelanchier sanguinea?
Propagate by seed and semi-hardwood cuttings.
More in the Amelanchier genus
- Amelanchier alnifolia 'Regent' (F)

- Amelanchier asiatica

- Amelanchier bartramianamountain juneberry

- Amelanchier sinica

- Amelanchier spicata 'Hollandia'

- Amelanchier pallida