Overview

Allium cyaneum album is a clump forming bulbs in the genus Allium, part of the Amaryllidaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Allium cyaneum album grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include city and courtyard gardens, cottage and informal garden, gravel garden, patio and container plants, wildlife gardens, cut flowers and flower borders and beds.

About

Allium cyaneum album is a clump-forming cultivar of the Allium genus, known for its bulbous herbaceous perennial habit and distinctive onion or garlic aroma. It features deciduous foliage with linear, strap-like leaves arising from the base, and produces star-shaped or bell-shaped flowers arranged in an umbel atop a leafless stem. Suitable for full sun and a variety of soil types including chalk, clay, loam, and sand, it thrives in well-drained conditions and is hardy to UK zone H6. This cultivar is ideal for city gardens, patios, gravel gardens, and wildlife-friendly spaces, offering interest in spring and summer.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Allium

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Allium cyaneum album size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Bulbs
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Gravel garden, Patio and container plants, Wildlife gardens, Cut flowers, Flower borders and beds

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Allium cyaneum album

Propagation
Offsets, Seed
Pest resistance
Allium leaf miner, Onion fly
Disease resistance
Onion white rot, Onion downy mildew

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Allium cyaneum album?

Allium cyaneum album prefers full sun. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Allium cyaneum album need?

Allium cyaneum album is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

Is Allium cyaneum album hardy in the UK?

Allium cyaneum album has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.

How do I propagate Allium cyaneum album?

Offsets, Seed.

More in the Allium genus

Browse all Allium