Overview

Agave americana 'Variegata' is a tufted succulent in the genus Agave, part of the Asparagaceae family, with evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 7.5 m tall. Agave americana 'Variegata' grows best in full sun, and tolerates sandy and loamy soils and acid and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include ornamental, xeriscaping and container planting. It is native to Mexico and United States (Texas).

About

Agave americana, commonly known as the century plant, maguey, or American aloe, is a flowering plant species belonging to the family Asparagaceae. It is native to Mexico and the United States, specifically Texas.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Agave americana

About the genus

Agave is a genus of monocots native to the arid regions of the Americas. The genus is primarily known for its succulent and xerophytic species that typically form large rosettes of strong, fleshy leaves.

Wikipedia contributors, "Agave", CC BY-SA 4.0Agave

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Agave

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Sandy, Loamy
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained, Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Full sun
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Agave americana 'Variegata' size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Succulent
Habit
Tufted
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
7.5 m
Suggested uses
Ornamental, Xeriscaping, Container planting
Native to
Mexico, United States (Texas)
Toxicity
Toxic sap

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Agave americana 'Variegata'

Cultivation
Prefers well-drained soil, drought tolerant once established, avoid overwatering
Pruning
Remove dead or damaged leaves as needed
Propagation
Offsets (pups), seed
Pest resistance
Scale insects, Mealybugs
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Agave americana 'Variegata'?

Prefers well-drained soil, drought tolerant once established, avoid overwatering.

Where is the best place to plant Agave americana 'Variegata'?

Agave americana 'Variegata' prefers full sun. It suits full sun positions.

What soil does Agave americana 'Variegata' need?

Agave americana 'Variegata' grows best in sandy and loamy soil. It prefers acid and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained to moist but well-drained.

How do I prune Agave americana 'Variegata'?

Remove dead or damaged leaves as needed.

How big does Agave americana 'Variegata' grow?

Agave americana 'Variegata' reaches a height of 7.5 m.

Is Agave americana 'Variegata' hardy in the UK?

Agave americana 'Variegata' has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.

How do I propagate Agave americana 'Variegata'?

Offsets (pups), seed.

Is Agave americana 'Variegata' toxic?

Toxic sap.