About

This palm features elongated, gracefully arching leaves that exhibit a grey-green hue. It shows resilience to cold and damp environments, making it suitable as a specimen plant in temperate regions. However, in locations subject to severe winter conditions, it will need some form of protection.

About the genus

This genus comprises robust palms from South America, characterized by their arching, grey-green leaves that often droop. Some species are cultivated as stemless varieties, while others develop into small trees. Numerous Butia species bear edible fruits that can be processed into jellies and alcoholic beverages.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand, Chalk, Clay
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H3

Plant details

Plant type
Palms
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
4-8 metres
Spread
1.5-2.5 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
Architectural, City and courtyard gardens, Coastal, Cottage and informal garden, Gravel garden, Mediterranean climate plants, Patio and container plants, Sub-tropical
Native to
Brazil to Uruguay

Care notes

Cultivation
If growing in pots, use a peat-free, loam-based compost and position in full sun. Water freely in summer and apply a balanced liquid feed weekly. In very cold areas the pots should be moved to a sheltered corner or greennhouse over winter. In milder areas plant into the ground in spring, selecting a sheltered site where the ground does not become waterlogged. See palm cultivation outdoors for further information
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by sowing seed at 25°C in spring
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to red spider mite and scale insects if grown under glass
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free