About

Berberis candidula C.K. Schneid. is a compact evergreen shrub that typically grows up to 60 cm tall. It features oval, dark green foliage that displays a lighter shade on the underside, with spiny tips. The stems are armed with needle-like thorns. In late spring, this plant produces vibrant yellow flowers, which are succeeded by blue-black berries adorned with a whitish coating.

About the genus

Berberis consists of shrubs that can be either deciduous or evergreen, characterized by their spiny branches and simple leaves that may have spine-like serrations. The plants produce small yellow or orange flowers, which appear in clusters or racemes in the leaf axils, eventually yielding small berries.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, North-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Plant type
Shrubs
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
1-1.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens
Toxicity
Fruit are ornamental - not to be eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets: Fruit are ornamental - not to be eaten - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers

Care notes

Cultivation
Tolerant of a range of soils and locations, but grows best in any well drained soil in full sun or partial shade, though flowering and fruiting are best in full sun. See berberis cultivation for further advice
Pruning
Pruning group 8; trim hedges after flowering
Propagation
Propagate by seed or from semi-hardwood cuttings
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to aphids and berberis sawfly
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to powdery mildew