Overview
Anthriscus sylvestris is a columnar upright herbaceous perennial in the genus Anthriscus, part of the Apiaceae family, with semi evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 1-1.5 metres tall and 0.5-1 metres wide, reaching full size in around 1-2 years. Anthriscus sylvestris grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, flower borders and beds, wildlife gardens and wildflower meadow.
About
Anthriscus sylvestris, known as cow parsley, wild chervil, Queen Anne's lace or keck, is a herbaceous biennial or short-lived perennial plant in the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae). It is also sometimes called mother-die (especially in the UK), a name that is also applied to the common hawthorn. It is native to Europe, western Asia and northwestern Africa. It is related to other diverse members of Apiaceae, such as parsley, carrot, hemlock and hogweed. Mature plants reach roughly 1-1.5 metres tall and 0.5-1 metres wide, carrying semi evergreen foliage. In the garden it prefers full sun and partial shade and most soil types. It tolerates soil of any pH, well-drained conditions and west-facing, south-facing and east-facing aspects.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Anthriscus sylvestris
About the genus
Anthriscus (chervils) is a common flowering plant genus of the family Apiaceae, which includes 14 species native to Europe, temperate Asia, northwest Africa, and the tropical African mountains. The genus grows in meadows and verges on slightly wet porous soils. One species, Anthriscus cerefolium is cultivated and used in the kitchen to flavor foods.
Wikipedia contributors, "Anthriscus", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Anthriscus
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Anthriscus
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- West-facing, South-facing, East-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H4
Plant details
Anthriscus sylvestris size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Herbaceous Perennial, Annual Biennial
- Habit
- Columnar upright
- Foliage
- Semi evergreen
- Height
- 1-1.5 metres
- Spread
- 0.5-1 metres
- Time to full height
- 1-2 years
- Suggested uses
- Cottage and informal garden, Flower borders and beds, Wildlife gardens, Wildflower meadow
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Anthriscus sylvestris
- Propagation
- Seed sown in spring and early summer
- Pest resistance
- Slugs, Snails, Caterpillars
- Disease resistance
- Powdery mildews
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Anthriscus sylvestris?
Anthriscus sylvestris prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.
What soil does Anthriscus sylvestris need?
Anthriscus sylvestris is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
How big does Anthriscus sylvestris grow?
Anthriscus sylvestris reaches a height of 1-1.5 metres and a spread of 0.5-1 metres. It takes around 1-2 years to reach full size.
Is Anthriscus sylvestris hardy in the UK?
Anthriscus sylvestris has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.
How do I propagate Anthriscus sylvestris?
Seed sown in spring and early summer.
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