Overview

Anthriscus sylvestris is a columnar upright herbaceous perennial in the genus Anthriscus, part of the Apiaceae family, with semi evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 1-1.5 metres tall and 0.5-1 metres wide, reaching full size in around 1-2 years. Anthriscus sylvestris grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, flower borders and beds, wildlife gardens and wildflower meadow.

About

Anthriscus sylvestris, known as cow parsley, wild chervil, Queen Anne's lace or keck, is a herbaceous biennial or short-lived perennial plant in the family Apiaceae (Umbelliferae). It is also sometimes called mother-die (especially in the UK), a name that is also applied to the common hawthorn. It is native to Europe, western Asia and northwestern Africa. It is related to other diverse members of Apiaceae, such as parsley, carrot, hemlock and hogweed. Mature plants reach roughly 1-1.5 metres tall and 0.5-1 metres wide, carrying semi evergreen foliage. In the garden it prefers full sun and partial shade and most soil types. It tolerates soil of any pH, well-drained conditions and west-facing, south-facing and east-facing aspects.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Anthriscus sylvestris

About the genus

Anthriscus (chervils) is a common flowering plant genus of the family Apiaceae, which includes 14 species native to Europe, temperate Asia, northwest Africa, and the tropical African mountains. The genus grows in meadows and verges on slightly wet porous soils. One species, Anthriscus cerefolium is cultivated and used in the kitchen to flavor foods.

Wikipedia contributors, "Anthriscus", CC BY-SA 4.0Anthriscus

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Anthriscus

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, South-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Anthriscus sylvestris size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial, Annual Biennial
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Semi evergreen
Height
1-1.5 metres
Spread
0.5-1 metres
Time to full height
1-2 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Flower borders and beds, Wildlife gardens, Wildflower meadow

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Anthriscus sylvestris

Propagation
Seed sown in spring and early summer
Pest resistance
Slugs, Snails, Caterpillars
Disease resistance
Powdery mildews

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Anthriscus sylvestris?

Anthriscus sylvestris prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Anthriscus sylvestris need?

Anthriscus sylvestris is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

How big does Anthriscus sylvestris grow?

Anthriscus sylvestris reaches a height of 1-1.5 metres and a spread of 0.5-1 metres. It takes around 1-2 years to reach full size.

Is Anthriscus sylvestris hardy in the UK?

Anthriscus sylvestris has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.

How do I propagate Anthriscus sylvestris?

Seed sown in spring and early summer.

Last updated