About

Star-shaped flowers are carried on short, terminal stems arising from the tips of new, mature growth. A small to medium-sized evergreen, epiphytic orchid, producing a clump of elongated, cane-like stems. Each noded stem is covered with thin, papery sheaths and carrying one or two, lance-shaped, rigid, dark-green leaves. Each flowering stem carries two to five, approximately 10cm large flowers. Slender petals and sepals are brown or yellowish-brown, approx. 4.5cm long, with pointed end. The lip is bright magenta with paler throat and/or pale linear pattern.

About the genus

A genus of hybrid, deciduous flowering trees with long, tapered dark green foliage and large, frilly pink or white flowers with striped throats, appearing in the summer and autumn

Growing conditions

SunlightFull sun, Partial shade
Soil pHNeutral
Soil moistureWell-drained, Moist but well-drained
AspectEast-facing, South-facing, West-facing
ExposureSheltered
UK hardinessH1A

Plant details

Plant typeConservatory Greenhouse, Houseplants
HabitClump forming, Columnar upright
FoliageEvergreen
Height0.1-0.5 metres
Spread0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height5-10 years
Suggested usesHouseplants

Care notes

CultivationGrow in an open, coarse bark-based orchid mix with addition of perlite and coconut chips. Provide bright light conditions, but shade from hot, direct mid-day sun. Ideal temperatures are 15°C minimum in winter and up to maximum 28 °C during summer day. Water and feed plants regularly during the growing season. Ensure that all water drains away, preventing the plant sitting too wet. Provide enough humidity by regular misting. Reduce watering and feeding in winter months and keep in a bright, sunny position. As with many orchids, they grow best when well-established and slightly pot-bound. Re-potting should be only done if the plant overgrows its container or before the potting mix starts to deteriorate - approximately once in 2-3 years. The plant should only be re-potted when the new growth appears in spring. See also indoor orchid cultivation.
PruningNo pruning required.
PropagationMature plants may be divided when the plant overgrows its container. Each division should have at least 3 older growths with a sufficient amount of stored energy and water, to support new growth and reduce stress after repotting.
Pest resistanceMay be susceptible to glasshouse red spider mite, scale insects and mealybugs. Thrips may cause damage on flowers.
Disease resistanceGenerally disease-free. Poor air movement may cause bacterial or fungal rots. Good hygiene practice and sterilising cutting tools prevent the spread of virus diseases.