About

A deciduous tree, up to 15m high, with a spreading habit and young shoots covered with yellow-brown hairs. Hanging clusters of small yellow flowers are produced in summer, followed on female plants by round, pale yellow fruits. Leaves are pinnate, divided into up to 13 glossy green leaflets that turn red and yellow in autumn.

About the genus

A genus of flowering trees, shrubs and woody vines with variable green feathered foliage that can be smooth, toothed or lobed. Plants within this genus produce 'urushiol' oil which can irritate the skin

Growing conditions

SunlightFull sun, Partial shade
Soil typeChalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained
AspectEast-facing, South-facing, West-facing
ExposureSheltered
UK hardinessH6

Plant details

Plant typeTrees
HabitSpreading branched
FoliageDeciduous
HeightHigher than 12 metres
Spreadwider than 8 metres
Time to full height10-20 years
Suggested usesArchitectural
Native toPakistan to Korea
ToxicityTOXIC if eaten - wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling Pets (dogs): TOXIC if eaten - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers

Care notes

CultivationGrow in moist but well-drained, moderately fertile soil, with protection from strong winds. Autumn colour is best if grown in full sun
PruningMinimal pruning required, see pruning group 1. Wear protective clothing to keep sap away from skin
PropagationPropagate by seed or by semi-ripe cuttings
Pest resistanceGenerally pest-free
Disease resistanceMay be susceptible to coral spot and to verticillium wilt