About

A large shrub or small tree, up to 6m high, with a spreading habit and young shoots covered with yellow-brown hairs. Leaves are pinnate, divided into up to 15 downy green leaflets, that are pink and copper when young, and turn rich orange in autumn. Upright clusters of small yellow flowers, covered with yellow-brown hairs, are produced in summer, followed on female plants by small, prickly yellowish fruits.

About the genus

A genus of flowering trees, shrubs and woody vines with variable green feathered foliage that can be smooth, toothed or lobed. Plants within this genus produce 'urushiol' oil which can irritate the skin

Growing conditions

SunlightFull sun, Partial shade
Soil typeChalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained
AspectEast-facing, South-facing, West-facing
ExposureSheltered
UK hardinessH6

Plant details

Plant typeShrubs, Trees
HabitSpreading branched
FoliageDeciduous
Height4-8 metres
Spread2.5-4 metres
Time to full height10-20 years
Suggested usesArchitectural
Native toFar East
ToxicityTOXIC if eaten - wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling Pets (dogs): TOXIC if eaten - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers

Care notes

CultivationGrow in moist but well-drained, moderately fertile soil, with protection from strong winds. Autumn colour is best if grown in full sun
PruningMinimal pruning required, see pruning group 1. Wear protective clothing to keep sap away from skin
PropagationPropagate by seed or by semi-ripe cuttings
Pest resistanceGenerally pest-free
Disease resistanceMay be susceptible to coral spot and to verticillium wilt