About
A large, coniferous tree, to 20m tall in its native Florida, but very slow-growing in cooler climates. Rarely seen in cultivation, it has sharp-pointed, needle-like leaves, the new growth being creamy-white.
About the genus
A small genus of small to medium sized evergreen conifer trees and shrubs with dark green needle-like foliage and plum-sized large fruit containing nuts
Growing conditions
SunlightPartial shade
Soil typeChalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained
AspectEast-facing, North-facing
ExposureSheltered
UK hardinessH4
Plant details
Plant typeConifers, Trees
HabitBushy
FoliageEvergreen
Height2.5-4 metres
Spread1-1.5 metres
Time to full height20-50 years
Suggested usesCity and courtyard gardens
Care notes
CultivationOutdoors, grow in fertile, moist but well-drained soil in a sheltered site in light shade. Protect from very cold weather when young
PruningNo pruning required
PropagationPropagate by semi-ripe cuttings, although this is notoriously difficult
Pest resistanceGenerally pest-free
Disease resistanceGenerally disease-free