About
Individual flowers emerge from the central point at the back of the leaf. A miniature-sized, cool-growing epiphytic orchid with oval-shaped, thick leathery leaves pointed at the end. Each leaf is wrapped in white, papery sheaths. They flower mainly in winter or spring, but flowers can appear consecutively throughout the year. Up to 3cm large, raspberry-red flowers are large compared to the overall size of the plant. Fused, lateral sepals and narrow petals give them an almost insect-like appearance.
About the genus
Restrepia is a genus of orchids, mostly epiphytic, producing pseudobulbs and bearing racemes or sprays of showy, often intricately patterned flowers. Many species and hybrids are prized in cultivation for their elegant blooms
Growing conditions
SunlightPartial shade
Soil pHNeutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained, Well-drained
AspectEast-facing, South-facing, West-facing
ExposureSheltered
UK hardinessH1C
Plant details
HabitClump forming, Columnar upright
FoliageEvergreen
HeightUp to 10 cm
Spread0-0.1 metre
Time to full height5-10 years
Suggested usesHouseplants
Native toColombia
Care notes
CultivationSuitable for terrariums due to its compact size and moisture requirements. Grow in an open, free-draining orchid mix or mounted on a suitable support. Requires high humidity with ideal temperatures between 12-24 °C. Water with soft water (ideally rainwater) and ensure all water drains away, preventing the plant from sitting wet. Re-potting should be only done if the plant overgrows its container or before the potting mix starts to deteriorate - approximately once in 2-3 years. See indoor orchid cultivation for more tips.
PruningNo pruning required other than removing spent flower stems.
PropagationPropagation by seed is only possible in a controlled laboratory environment. Well-estastiblished plants can be propagated by division. Ensure each division has young enough, mature pseudobulbs to support new growth.
Pest resistanceMay be susceptible to scale insect, aphids and mealybugs. Thrips can cause damage on flowers and developing flower buds
Disease resistanceGenerally disease-free. Poor air movement may cause bacterial or fungal rots. Good hygiene practice and sterilising cutting tools prevent the spread of virus diseases