Overview

Ranunculus acris is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Ranunculus, part of the Ranunculaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 0.5-1 metres tall and 0.1-0.5 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Ranunculus acris grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include borders, containers and cut flowers.

About

Ranunculus acris, commonly known as meadow buttercup, is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial in the Ranunculaceae family. It grows to a height of 0.5 to 1 metre with a spread of 0.1 to 0.5 metres, reaching full size within 2 to 5 years. This deciduous plant thrives in full sun or partial shade and is adaptable to various soil types including chalk, clay, loam, and sand, with a preference for moist but well-drained conditions. It is suitable for exposed or sheltered locations and is notable for its interest during both summer and winter seasons.

About the genus

Ranunculus is a large genus of about 1750 species of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae. Members of the genus are known as buttercups, spearworts and water crowfoots.

Wikipedia contributors, "Ranunculus", CC BY-SA 4.0Ranunculus

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Ranunculus

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, East-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Ranunculus acris size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Borders, containers, cut flowers

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Ranunculus acris

Propagation
Division, seed
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Ranunculus acris?

Ranunculus acris prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Ranunculus acris need?

Ranunculus acris is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

How big does Ranunculus acris grow?

Ranunculus acris reaches a height of 0.5-1 metres and a spread of 0.1-0.5 metres. It takes around 2-5 years to reach full size.

Is Ranunculus acris hardy in the UK?

Ranunculus acris has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.

How do I propagate Ranunculus acris?

Division, seed.

More in the Ranunculus genus

Browse all Ranunculus

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