Overview

Pulsatilla vulgaris is a clump forming alpine rockery in the genus Pulsatilla, part of the Ranunculaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 0.1-0.5 metres tall and 0.1-0.5 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Pulsatilla vulgaris grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. It is a holder of the RHS Award of Garden Merit. Suggested uses include patio and container plants, gravel garden and rock garden. It is native to Europe.

About

Pulsatilla vulgaris is a perennial that grows up to 20 cm tall, producing a cluster of finely divided basal leaves that have a silky texture in their early stages. The flowers, measuring 5-9 cm across, may stand upright or droop slightly, displaying a violet hue. After flowering, the plant develops silky fruiting heads.

About the genus

Pulsatilla consists of herbaceous perennials that create clusters of finely divided foliage. They produce individual, hairy flowers that are either bell- or cup-shaped, which are succeeded by seed heads adorned with silky plumes.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Pulsatilla

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, North-facing, East-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Pulsatilla vulgaris size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Alpine Rockery
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Patio and container plants, Gravel garden, Rock garden
Native to
Europe
Toxicity
Can cause mild stomach upset if ingested. Wear gloves and wash hands after handling

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Pulsatilla vulgaris

Cultivation
Grow in very well-drained soil in full sun; suitable for rock garden, scree or alpine bed. Resents disturbance and can be hard to establish
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed or take root cuttings in the winter
Pest resistance
Slugs may eat the flowers
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Pulsatilla vulgaris?

Grow in very well-drained soil in full sun; suitable for rock garden, scree or alpine bed. Resents disturbance and can be hard to establish.

Where is the best place to plant Pulsatilla vulgaris?

Pulsatilla vulgaris prefers full sun. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Pulsatilla vulgaris need?

Pulsatilla vulgaris is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

How do I prune Pulsatilla vulgaris?

No pruning required.

How big does Pulsatilla vulgaris grow?

Pulsatilla vulgaris reaches a height of 0.1-0.5 metres and a spread of 0.1-0.5 metres. It takes around 2-5 years to reach full size.

Is Pulsatilla vulgaris hardy in the UK?

Pulsatilla vulgaris has a UK hardiness rating of H5.

How do I propagate Pulsatilla vulgaris?

Propagate by seed or take root cuttings in the winter.

Is Pulsatilla vulgaris toxic?

Can cause mild stomach upset if ingested. Wear gloves and wash hands after handling.