Overview

Prunus lusitanica is a bushy, suckering shrub in the genus Prunus, part of the Rosaceae family, with evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 6.0 m tall. Prunus lusitanica grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include city and courtyard gardens, cottage and informal gardens, wildlife gardens and flower borders and beds. It is native to Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Macaronesian archipelagos and French Basque Country.

About

Prunus lusitanica, the Portuguese laurel cherry or Portugal laurel, is a species of flowering plant in the rose family Rosaceae, native to the Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, the Macaronesian archipelagos, and the French Basque Country.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Prunus lusitanica

About the genus

Prunus is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs from the family Rosaceae, with about 340 accepted species that include peaches and nectarines, apricots, plums, cherries and almonds. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, being native to the temperate regions of North America, the neotropics of South America, and temperate and tropical regions of Eurasia and Africa.

Wikipedia contributors, "Prunus", CC BY-SA 4.0Prunus

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Prunus

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Sandy, Loamy, Clay
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Exposed
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Prunus lusitanica size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Shrub, Small tree
Habit
Bushy, Suckering
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
6.0 m
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal gardens, Wildlife gardens, Flower borders and beds
Native to
Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, Macaronesian archipelagos, French Basque Country
Toxicity
Toxic if ingested

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Prunus lusitanica

Cultivation
Prefers sheltered position; prune to maintain shape; tolerates urban pollution
Pruning
Prune after flowering to maintain shape and remove dead wood
Propagation
Seed sown in containers outdoors in autumn; Softwood cuttings, with bottom heat, in early summer
Pest resistance
Aphids, Caterpillars
Disease resistance
Peach leaf curl, Silver leaf, Bacterial canker, Blossom wilt, Honey fungus

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Prunus lusitanica?

Prefers sheltered position; prune to maintain shape; tolerates urban pollution.

Where is the best place to plant Prunus lusitanica?

Prunus lusitanica prefers full sun. It suits exposed positions.

What soil does Prunus lusitanica need?

Prunus lusitanica is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including sandy, loamy and clay. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

How do I prune Prunus lusitanica?

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and remove dead wood.

How big does Prunus lusitanica grow?

Prunus lusitanica reaches a height of 6.0 m.

Is Prunus lusitanica hardy in the UK?

Prunus lusitanica has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.

How do I propagate Prunus lusitanica?

Seed sown in containers outdoors in autumn; Softwood cuttings, with bottom heat, in early summer.

Is Prunus lusitanica toxic?

Toxic if ingested.

More in the Prunus genus

Browse all Prunus