About

A small to medium-sized, evergreen, epiphytic orchid with green, fleshy, elliptic six to ten leaves. The leaves are alternately arranged in two rows around a short, central stem, wholly covered with overlapping leaf bases. Arching or semi-pendant flowering stems emerge beneath older leaves and carry up to twenty, long-lasting flowers, 5cm in size. The flowers are white with a dark purple-red pattern.

About the genus

Phalaenopsis are a large genus of species and hybrid mainly epiphytic orchids. Short, upward growing, stem-like rhizomes with no pseudobulbs produce oval, fleshy mid to dark green leaves and flowers in branched racemes from the base of the leaves

Growing conditions

SunlightPartial shade
Soil pHNeutral
Soil moistureWell-drained
AspectEast-facing, West-facing
ExposureSheltered
UK hardinessH1A

Plant details

Plant typeConservatory Greenhouse, Houseplants
HabitColumnar upright
FoliageEvergreen
Height0.1-0.5 metres
Spread0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height2-5 years
Suggested usesHouseplants

Care notes

CultivationGrow in an open bark-based orchid compost. Provide enough bright filtered light, but keep away from direct mid-day sunlight or heating source. Ideal temperatures are around 17°C at night and 20 - 25 °C during day. Mist aerial roots regularly and water the plant when almost dry - pale, silvery roots are a good indication when to water. Orchid fertiliser can be applied regularly throughout the season. See Phalaenopsis cultivation
PruningNo pruning required. Cut back flowered stem to lower node to encourage further flowering
PropagationPropagation by seed is only possible in controlled laboratory environment. Mature plants may produce sideshoots (keiki) which may be removed and potted separately into orchid propagation mix when the new roots are at least 2cm long
Pest resistanceMay be susceptible to mealybugs, aphids and scale insects
Disease resistanceGenerally disease-free; avoid watering centre of the leaf crown, to prevent bacterial rots