About

Osmanthus heterophyllus, the holly olive, is a large, dense, evergreen shrub ultimately reaching 5 m with holly-like, dark-green, leathery leaves with spiny edges, especially on young plants. Small clusters of scented, tubular, white flowers appear in late summer to autumn, followed by blue-black berries. An ornamental and architectural evergreen for a sheltered, sunny garden � excellent for hedging.

About the genus

Osmanthus are evergreen shrubs or small trees with leathery, opposite leaves and small, usually intensely fragrant, tubular, white, yellow or orange flowers followed by ovoid, blue-black fruits. Popular specimen and hedging shrubs in sheltered gardens.

Growing conditions

SunlightFull sun, Partial shade
Soil typeChalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureWell-drained, Moist but well-drained
AspectEast-facing, North-facing, South-facing, West-facing
ExposureExposed, Sheltered
UK hardinessH5

Plant details

Plant typeShrubs
HabitBushy
FoliageEvergreen
Height4-8 metres
Spread4-8 metres
Time to full height10-20 years
Suggested usesCity and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Coastal
Native toKorea, Japan, Taiwan
FragranceFlower

Care notes

CultivationGrow in any well-drained or moist but well-drained soil, in sun or part shade. Good for woodland gardens
PruningPruning group 9
PropagationPropagate by semi-hardwood cuttings
Pest resistanceGenerally pest-free
Disease resistanceMay be susceptible to honey fungus