About
A compact, clump-forming herbaceous perennial 40cm high with aromatic mid-green leaves and whorls of bright pink flowers from midsummer to late summer; long-tongued bumblebees may visit the flowers for nectar.
About the genus
Monarda can be annuals or clump-forming herbaceous perennials with aromatic, ovate leaves and terminal whorls of 2-lipped, tubular flowers from summer to early autumn
Growing conditions
SunlightFull sun
Soil typeLoam
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained
AspectSouth-facing, East-facing, West-facing
ExposureExposed, Sheltered
UK hardinessH5
Plant details
Plant typeHerbs - Culinary, Herbaceous Perennial
HabitClump forming
FoliageDeciduous
Height0.1-0.5 metres
Spread0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height2-5 years
Suggested usesCity and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Prairie planting, Wildlife gardens
FragranceFoliage
Care notes
CultivationGrow in fertile, humus-rich, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil in full sun
PruningNo pruning required, though deadheading may prolong flowering
PropagationPropagate by division in spring, before new growth begins, or by basal softwood cuttings in spring; propagation for resale is prohibited without a licence
Pest resistanceMay be susceptible to slugs, especially in spring
Disease resistanceMay be susceptible to powdery mildews, especially in hot, dry summers; 'Pink Lace' is said to be mildew-resistant