About

This large, open, upright shrub with glossy, dark green leaves made up of 15 rather narrow, spiny leaflets. In early and mid-spring bears yellow flowers in spreading sprays, followed by blue-black berries with a white bloom.

About the genus

Mahonia are evergreen shrubs with leathery, pinnate leaves which are often spine-toothed, and clustered racemes of sometimes fragrant yellow flowers, sometimes followed by black or purple berries

Growing conditions

SunlightFull shade, Partial shade
Soil typeChalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained, Well-drained
AspectSouth-facing, North-facing, West-facing, East-facing
ExposureSheltered
UK hardinessH3

Plant details

Plant typeShrubs
HabitBushy
FoliageEvergreen
Height1.5-2.5 metres
Spread2.5-4 metres
Time to full height10-20 years
Suggested usesCity and courtyard gardens, Architectural, Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens, Mediterranean climate plants, Patio and container plants
ToxicityBerries are ornamental, not to be eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling

Care notes

CultivationGrow in humus-rich moist but well-drained soil, suited to full or partial shade in a sheltered position but tolerant of sun if soil is not too dry. Needs winter protection in colder areas, best suited to southern counties and inner city locations. See mahonia cultivation for further information
PruningPruning group 8
PropagationPropagate by semi-hardwood cuttings
Pest resistanceGenerally pest-free
Disease resistanceGenerally disease-free