Overview

Juncus effusus is a clump forming bogs in the genus Juncus, part of the Juncaceae family, with evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 1-1.5 metres tall and 0.5-1 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Juncus effusus grows best in full sun and full shade, and tolerates clay and loam soils and acid pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. It is low maintenance. Suggested uses include wildlife gardens, wetland areas and pond margins.

About

Juncus effusus, commonly known as common rush, is a clump-forming evergreen plant from the Juncaceae family. It typically grows to a height of 1 to 1.5 metres with a spread of 0.5 to 1 metre, reaching full size within 2 to 5 years. This grass-like bog plant thrives in poorly-drained, acidic clay or loam soils and can tolerate both full sun and full shade, making it suitable for various garden aspects and exposures. It is a low-maintenance species with seasonal interest in spring, summer, and winter.

About the genus

Juncus is a genus of monocotyledonous flowering plants, commonly known as rushes. It is the largest genus in the family Juncaceae, containing around 340 species.

Wikipedia contributors, "Juncus", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Juncus

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Juncus

Sunlight

Full sun, Full shade

Soil type

Clay, Loam

Soil pH

Acid

Soil moisture

Poorly-drained

Aspect

West-facing, East-facing, South-facing

Exposure

Exposed, Sheltered

UK hardiness

H6

Plant details

Juncus effusus size, habit and characteristics

Plant type

Bogs, Grass Like

Habit

Clump forming

Foliage

Evergreen

Height

1-1.5 metres

Spread

0.5-1 metres

Time to full height

2-5 years

Suggested uses

Wildlife gardens, Wetland areas, Pond margins

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Juncus effusus

Propagation

Division, Seed

Pest resistance

Generally pest-free

Disease resistance

Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions