About

Juglans regia, commonly known as the English walnut, is a medium-sized deciduous tree characterized by its wide crown. The leaves consist of 5 to 7 large, oblong leaflets that release a pleasant aroma when crushed. Male catkins can reach lengths of up to 10 cm. The tree produces green, round fruits approximately 5 cm in diameter, each containing an edible kernel.

About the genus

Juglans are trees that shed their leaves in autumn, characterized by their compound leaves. They produce subtle flowers arranged in catkins, which are succeeded by typically edible nuts.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, North-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Plant type
Trees
Habit
Spreading branched
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
Higher than 12 metres
Spread
wider than 8 metres
Time to full height
20-50 years
Native to
Europe to C Asia

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow as a specimen tree in any well-drained or moist but well-drained soil in full sun
Pruning
Pruning group 1
Propagation
Propagate by seed or grafting
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to aphids and walnut blister mite
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to walnut leaf spot, walnut leaf blotch, honey fungus and coral spot