About

An upright, clump-forming perennial with branching stems to 1.2m tall bearing toothed, dark green leaves. Flowerheads produced from summer into autumn are up to 5cm across and made up of deep reddish-brown ray florets surrounding a yellow-rimmed brown central cone.

About the genus

Helenium may be upright, clump-forming annuals, biennials or herbaceous perennials with simple leaves and showy daisy-like flower-heads over a long period

Growing conditions

SunlightFull sun
Soil typeChalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained
AspectSouth-facing, West-facing, East-facing
ExposureExposed, Sheltered
UK hardinessH7

Plant details

Plant typeHerbaceous Perennial
HabitClump forming
FoliageDeciduous
Height1-1.5 metres
Spread0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height2-5 years
Suggested usesCottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens

Care notes

CultivationGrow in any fertile, moist but well-drained soil in full sun. Provide support for best results
PruningDeadhead to prolong flowering
PropagationPropagate by division in autumn or spring or by basal cuttings in spring
Pest resistanceGenerally pest-free
Disease resistanceMay be susceptible to powdery mildews and a leaf spot