Overview
Geranium palustre is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Geranium, part of the Geraniaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 0.1-0.5 metres tall and 0.5-1 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Geranium palustre grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include borders, groundcover, rock gardens and containers. It is native to Belgium, Flemish Region, Walloon Region and Flanders.
About
Geranium palustre, commonly known as marsh cranesbill, is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial in the Geraniaceae family. It grows to a height of 0.1 to 0.5 metres with a spread of 0.5 to 1 metre, reaching full size within 2 to 5 years. This deciduous plant thrives in a range of soil types including chalk, clay, loam, and sand, and tolerates acid, alkaline, and neutral pH levels. It prefers moist but well-drained or well-drained soils and can be grown in full sun or partial shade, suitable for all garden aspects and exposures. It provides interest during the winter season.
About the genus
Geranium is a genus of 422 species of annual, biennial, and perennial plants that are commonly known as geraniums, hardy geraniums, or cranesbills. They are found throughout the temperate regions of the world and the mountains of the tropics, with the greatest diversity in the eastern part of the Mediterranean region.
Wikipedia contributors, "Geranium", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Geranium
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Geranium
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, North-facing, West-facing, East-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H4
Plant details
Geranium palustre size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Habit
- Clump forming
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Height
- 0.1-0.5 metres
- Spread
- 0.5-1 metres
- Time to full height
- 2-5 years
- Suggested uses
- Borders, Groundcover, Rock gardens, Containers
- Native to
- Belgium, Flemish Region, Walloon Region, Flanders
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Geranium palustre
- Propagation
- Seed, Division, Cuttings
- Pest resistance
- Generally pest-free
- Disease resistance
- Generally disease-free
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Geranium palustre?
Geranium palustre prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.
What soil does Geranium palustre need?
Geranium palustre is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.
How big does Geranium palustre grow?
Geranium palustre reaches a height of 0.1-0.5 metres and a spread of 0.5-1 metres. It takes around 2-5 years to reach full size.
Is Geranium palustre hardy in the UK?
Geranium palustre has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.
How do I propagate Geranium palustre?
Seed, Division, Cuttings.
More in the Geranium genus
- Geranium 'Blue Cloud'

- Geranium 'Brookside'Geranium

- Geranium 'Claridge Druce'Crane's Bill

- Geranium 'Johnson's Blue'Johnson's Blue Cranesbill

- Geranium 'Nimbus'Geranium
- Geranium 'Orion'

- Geranium 'Patricia'

- Geranium 'Purple Rain'cranesbill 'Purple Rain'

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