About

This versatile perennial with rosettes of broadly heart-shaped foliage flushed with dark purple, from late winter to early summer. Double, cream flowers, with grey flushing on the reverse, open from early spring.

About the genus

Ficaria is a relatively small genus of European herbs. It is closely related to buttercups (Ranunculus) and is sometimes included within that genus

Growing conditions

SunlightFull shade, Partial shade
Soil typeClay, Loam, Sand
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained
AspectEast-facing, North-facing, West-facing
ExposureSheltered
UK hardinessH7

Plant details

Plant typeHerbaceous Perennial
HabitClump forming
FoliageDeciduous
HeightUp to 10 cm
Spread0-0.1 metre
Time to full height2-5 years
Suggested usesCity and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Patio and container plants
ToxicityHarmful if eaten, skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling

Care notes

CultivationGrow in full or partial shade in moist, humus-rich soil. A good early source of pollen and nectar for insects, though plants can spread and have potential to become a nuisance if not controlled. See celandine cultivation
PruningNo pruning required
PropagationPropagate by division
Pest resistanceMay be susceptible to slugs, snails and aphids
Disease resistanceMay be susceptible to powdery mildews