About

A low-growing, tuberous perennial with rich green, glossy leaves sometimes marked with silver or bronze. Bright golden-yellow, cup-shaped flowers appear in spring, fading to white with age, and providing a good early nectar source.

About the genus

Ficaria is a relatively small genus of European herbs. It is closely related to buttercups (Ranunculus) and is sometimes included within that genus

Growing conditions

SunlightFull shade, Full sun, Partial shade
Soil typeClay, Loam
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained
AspectNorth-facing, East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
ExposureExposed, Sheltered
UK hardinessH7

Plant details

Plant typeHerbaceous Perennial
HabitMatforming
FoliageDeciduous
HeightUp to 10 cm
Spread0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height1-2 years
Suggested usesCottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens
Native toEurope, NW Africa, SW Asia
ToxicityHarmful if eaten, skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling

Care notes

CultivationOccurs naturally in open woods, hedges and damp meadows. A good early source of pollen and nectar for insects, though plants can spread and have potential to become a nuisance if not controlled. See lesser celandine for more information
PruningNo pruning required
PropagationPropagate by seeds and tubers
Pest resistanceMay be susceptible to slugs, snails and aphids
Disease resistanceMay be susceptible to powdery mildews on drier soils