Overview

Digitalis grandiflora is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Digitalis, part of the Plantaginaceae family, with evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 0.5-1 metres tall and 0.1-0.5 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Digitalis grandiflora grows best in full shade, full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. It is a holder of the RHS Award of Garden Merit and attractive to pollinators. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden. It is native to Europe to W Siberia.

About

Digitalis grandiflora is a perennial that forms clumps and can reach heights of up to 80 cm. It features dark green, evergreen leaves and produces upright spikes adorned with tubular flowers that are creamy yellow and measure 4 to 5 cm long.

About the genus

Digitalis species can be biennial or typically short-lived perennial plants that develop a rosette of simple leaves. They are characterized by their bell-shaped flowers, which grow in slender, upright, often one-sided racemes.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Digitalis

Sunlight
Full shade, Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing, North-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Digitalis grandiflora size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden
Native to
Europe to W Siberia
Toxicity
TOXIC if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling TOXIC to pets - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Digitalis grandiflora

Cultivation
Will grow in almost any soil or situation except very wet or very dry; ideal site is a humus-rich soil in partial shade. See foxglove cultivation for further advice
Pruning
Cut back main flower spike as it fades to encourage the growth of flowering side shoots
Propagation
Propagate by seed sown in pots in a cold frame in late spring or propagate by division in early spring
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to aphids and leaf and bud eelworm
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to powdery mildews, downy mildews and leaf spot

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Digitalis grandiflora?

Will grow in almost any soil or situation except very wet or very dry; ideal site is a humus-rich soil in partial shade. See foxglove cultivation for further advice.

Where is the best place to plant Digitalis grandiflora?

Digitalis grandiflora prefers full shade, full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Digitalis grandiflora need?

Digitalis grandiflora is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.

How do I prune Digitalis grandiflora?

Cut back main flower spike as it fades to encourage the growth of flowering side shoots.

How big does Digitalis grandiflora grow?

Digitalis grandiflora reaches a height of 0.5-1 metres and a spread of 0.1-0.5 metres. It takes around 2-5 years to reach full size.

Is Digitalis grandiflora hardy in the UK?

Digitalis grandiflora has a UK hardiness rating of H6.

How do I propagate Digitalis grandiflora?

Propagate by seed sown in pots in a cold frame in late spring or propagate by division in early spring.

Is Digitalis grandiflora good for pollinators?

Yes — Digitalis grandiflora attracts and supports pollinators such as bees and other beneficial insects.

Is Digitalis grandiflora toxic?

TOXIC if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling TOXIC to pets - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers.