Overview

Dianthus cruentus is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Dianthus, part of the Caryophyllaceae family, with evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 0.5-1 metres tall and 0.1-0.5 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Dianthus cruentus grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and alkaline and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, gravel garden, patio and container plants, rock garden, cut flowers and flower borders and beds. It is native to Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Iran, NW. Balkan Pen., Transcaucasus, Türkiye and Türkiye-in-Europe.

About

Dianthus cruentus, commonly known as blood pink, is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family. This evergreen plant grows to a height of 0.5 to 1 metre with a spread of 0.1 to 0.5 metres, reaching full size within 2 to 5 years. It thrives in full sun, favouring south- or west-facing aspects, and can tolerate both exposed and sheltered conditions. Dianthus cruentus prefers well-drained chalk, loam, or sand soils with an alkaline to neutral pH, and it provides interest during the summer and winter seasons.

About the genus

Dianthus is a genus of about 340 species of flowering plants in the family Caryophyllaceae, native mainly to Europe and Asia, with a few species in northern and southern Africa, and one species (D. repens) in arctic North America. Common names include carnation (D.

Wikipedia contributors, "Dianthus", CC BY-SA 4.0Dianthus

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Dianthus

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Dianthus cruentus size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Gravel garden, Patio and container plants, Rock garden, Cut flowers, Flower borders and beds
Native to
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Iran, NW. Balkan Pen., Transcaucasus, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Dianthus cruentus

Propagation
Softwood cuttings of non-flowering shoots in summer, Layering after flowering, Division in spring
Pest resistance
Slugs, Aphids
Disease resistance
Powdery mildews, Rust, Fusarium wilt

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Dianthus cruentus?

Dianthus cruentus prefers full sun. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Dianthus cruentus need?

Dianthus cruentus is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It prefers alkaline and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

How big does Dianthus cruentus grow?

Dianthus cruentus reaches a height of 0.5-1 metres and a spread of 0.1-0.5 metres. It takes around 2-5 years to reach full size.

Is Dianthus cruentus hardy in the UK?

Dianthus cruentus has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.

How do I propagate Dianthus cruentus?

Softwood cuttings of non-flowering shoots in summer, Layering after flowering, Division in spring.

More in the Dianthus genus

Browse all Dianthus

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