About

Cydonia oblonga 'Vranja' Nenadovic is a sizable, wide-crowned deciduous shrub or small tree. Its foliage features a greyish, hairy underside, and it produces flowers that reach up to 5 cm in diameter, often with a hint of pink. The plant yields large, pear-shaped fruits that are green when unripe, transitioning to a golden-yellow hue as they mature and emit a pleasant fragrance.

About the genus

Cydonia consists of sizable deciduous shrubs featuring simple, ovate foliage. The plants produce bowl-shaped flowers with five petals, which can be pink or white. After flowering, they bear fruits resembling pears, which are suitable for consumption once they mature.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Clay, Loam
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Plant type
Fruit Edible, Shrubs, Trees
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
2.5-4 metres
Spread
2.5-4 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden
Fragrance
Fruit
Toxicity
Seeds contain toxins so these should be removed if you are considering eating the fruit, usually grown as an ornamental shrub. Pets: Fruit are ornamental - not to be eaten - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in a warm, sheltered spot as flowers are susceptible to frost and warm conditions are needed for the fruit to ripen well. Tolerant to a wide range of soil, but will do best where soil is deep and moisture retentive, so long as it is not prone to waterlogging. Further quince cultivation advice
Pruning
Pruning group 1
Propagation
Propagate from semi-ripe cuttings in summer, but it is often propagated by grafting onto a clonal rootstock for fruit. The rootstock will determine the size of the plant
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free but may be susceptible to pests that can affect apples and pears such as caterpillars and aphids
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to quince leaf blight, brown rot, fireblight, powdery mildews and honey fungus