About

Cyclamen africanum is a tuberous perennial characterized by its heart-shaped, vibrant green foliage, which can reach lengths of up to 10 cm and features subtle pale green markings. In autumn, before the leaves emerge, this plant produces flowers in various shades of pink, each displaying deep maroon throats.

About the genus

Cyclamen are perennial plants that grow from tubers and feature rounded or occasionally angular foliage, frequently displaying appealing mottled patterns. Their flowers, which are nodding and distinctive in shape, consist of five petals that are reflexed and twisted, often exhibiting dark markings near the base.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Partial shade
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, East-facing, South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H3

Plant details

Plant type
Houseplants, Bulbs, Conservatory Greenhouse
Habit
Tufted
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Patio and container plants
Native to
Algeria, Tunisia
Toxicity
Ornamental bulbs, not to be eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in a cool greenhouse in bright filtered light, in containers using peat-free, loam-based potting compost, water moderately in full leaf and use a low nitrogen liquid fertiliser, reduce water as leaves wither after flowering. Keep dry when dormant then resume watering and feeding as new growth appear. Repot when tubers fill their container
Pruning
No pruning necessary, tidy old leaves and flowers
Propagation
Propagate by seed, as for hardy cyclamen
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to vine weevil, mice and glasshouse red spider mite
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to cyclamen grey mould, particularly when grown under glass