About

Cryptomeria japonica 'Tenzan-sugi' is a diminutive conifer that grows slowly, reaching a height of approximately 15 cm over a decade. It develops a broad, flat-topped shape with densely packed, needle-like leaves that are prickly to the touch. In spring and summer, the young growth appears pale green, transitioning to a rich deep green as it matures. During the winter months, the foliage takes on a deep reddish-bronze hue.

About the genus

Cryptomeria are substantial evergreen trees characterized by their reddish-brown bark and thick foliage made up of short, awl-shaped leaves that spiral around the branchlets. The cones produced by these trees are round in shape.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Plant type
Conifers
Habit
Spreading branched
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Patio and container plants, Rock garden

Care notes

Cultivation
Tolerates most soils, but prefers a humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. Requires a sheltered site. Dislikes waterlogging
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer or early autumn
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to phytophthora root rot and honey fungus (rarely)