About

Crataegus orientalis is a small, sprawling deciduous tree that typically reaches heights of about 6 meters. Its leaves are deeply lobed, featuring 5 to 9 segments, dark green on the surface with a grayish underside, and they shift to yellow as autumn approaches. The tree produces clusters of fragrant white flowers, often numbering twelve or more, which give way to aromatic fruits that can be red or yellowish-red in color.

About the genus

Crataegus comprises deciduous trees and shrubs characterized by spiny branches and leaves that may be lobed or serrated. These plants produce clusters of creamy-white blossoms, which give way to red or black fruits. Certain species display notable color changes in autumn.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, South-facing, North-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Plant type
Trees
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
4-8 metres
Spread
4-8 metres
Time to full height
20-50 years
Suggested uses
Wildlife gardens, Cottage and informal garden
Native to
SE Europe W Asia
Fragrance
Flower, Fruit
Toxicity
Seeds contain toxins so these should be removed if you are considering eating the fruit, usually grown as an ornamental shrub Pets: Fruit are ornamental - not to be eaten - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers

Care notes

Cultivation
Will grow in most soils and situations
Pruning
Pruning group 1
Propagation
Propagate by seed
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to caterpillars, gall mites and aphids
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free but may be susceptible to a leaf spot, fireblight, powdery mildews and honey fungus