About

Cotyledon tomentosa subsp. tomentosa is a perennial succulent shrub that typically grows to about 70 cm tall. Its thick leaves, measuring up to 3.5 cm in length, are densely covered with fine hairs and feature 3 to 10 distinct dark-red serrations at their tips. In the summer, it produces small, bell-shaped flowers that are orange-yellow in color and appear on short peduncles.

About the genus

Cotyledon consists of succulent perennials and shrubs characterized by simple, opposite leaves. These plants produce nodding, bell-shaped flowers in shades of red, orange, or yellow, which are arranged in dense panicles.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1C

Plant details

Plant type
Cactus Succulent, Conservatory Greenhouse
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
5-10 years
Suggested uses
Patio and container plants
Native to
South Africa (Cape)

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow under glass in a standard cactus compost, in full light. Provide low humidity. Water freely when in growth and keep just moist at other times. Apply a dilute low nitrogen fertilizer fortnightly during late spring and summer. Keep almost dry in the winter. Stand plants outside during the summer months. See houseplant cacti and succulent cultivation for further details
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed or from leaf cuttings
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to mealybugs, aphids and scale insects
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free