About

Cosmos sulphureus is a half-hardy annual characterized by its delicate, feathery leaves and an extended blooming period. Height can vary significantly, typically ranging from 50 cm to 1 m, with some dwarf varieties available. The flowers exhibit a range of colors, predominantly in shades of yellow, orange, and red.

About the genus

Cosmos comprises both annual and perennial species characterized by either simple or pinnately divided foliage. These plants produce sizable, long-stemmed flowers resembling daisies during the summer months.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H3

Plant details

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Bushy, Columnar upright
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1 year
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, City and courtyard gardens, Patio and container plants, Wildlife gardens, Coastal
Native to
Mexico, C America, N S America

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil in full sun
Pruning
Deadheading should be carried out regularly to prolong flowering
Propagation
See sowing seeds indoors
Pest resistance
Aphids and slugs may be a nuisance
Disease resistance
Grey moulds may be a problem