Overview
Corylus cornuta is a spreading branched shrubs in the genus Corylus, part of the Betulaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Corylus cornuta grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, wildlife gardens, edible fruit and hedging and screens.
About
Corylus cornuta, the beaked hazelnut, is a deciduous shrubby hazel with two subspecies found throughout most of North America.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Corylus cornuta
About the genus
Hazels are plants of the genus Corylus of deciduous trees and large shrubs native to the temperate Northern Hemisphere. The genus is usually placed in the birch family, Betulaceae, though some botanists split the hazels into a separate family Corylaceae. The fruit of the hazel is the hazelnut.
Wikipedia contributors, "Hazel", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Hazel
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Corylus
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H6
Plant details
Corylus cornuta size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Shrubs
- Habit
- Spreading branched
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Suggested uses
- Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens, Edible fruit, Hedging and screens
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Corylus cornuta
- Propagation
- Seed, Layering, Stooling, Removing rooted suckers
- Pest resistance
- Caterpillars, Gall mites, Aphids, Sawflies
- Disease resistance
- Honey fungus, Silver leaf, Powdery mildews
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Corylus cornuta?
Corylus cornuta prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.
What soil does Corylus cornuta need?
Corylus cornuta is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
Is Corylus cornuta hardy in the UK?
Corylus cornuta has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.
How do I propagate Corylus cornuta?
Seed, Layering, Stooling, Removing rooted suckers.
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