Overview

Corylus cornuta is a spreading branched shrubs in the genus Corylus, part of the Betulaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Corylus cornuta grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, wildlife gardens, edible fruit and hedging and screens.

About

Corylus cornuta, the beaked hazelnut, is a deciduous shrubby hazel with two subspecies found throughout most of North America.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Corylus cornuta

About the genus

Hazels are plants of the genus Corylus of deciduous trees and large shrubs native to the temperate Northern Hemisphere. The genus is usually placed in the birch family, Betulaceae, though some botanists split the hazels into a separate family Corylaceae. The fruit of the hazel is the hazelnut.

Wikipedia contributors, "Hazel", CC BY-SA 4.0Hazel

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Corylus

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Corylus cornuta size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Shrubs
Habit
Spreading branched
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens, Edible fruit, Hedging and screens

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Corylus cornuta

Propagation
Seed, Layering, Stooling, Removing rooted suckers
Pest resistance
Caterpillars, Gall mites, Aphids, Sawflies
Disease resistance
Honey fungus, Silver leaf, Powdery mildews

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Corylus cornuta?

Corylus cornuta prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Corylus cornuta need?

Corylus cornuta is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Corylus cornuta hardy in the UK?

Corylus cornuta has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.

How do I propagate Corylus cornuta?

Seed, Layering, Stooling, Removing rooted suckers.

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