About

Cornus sanguinea, the common dogwood, is a vigorous, erect, suckering deciduous shrub to around 3 m with reddish-green winter shoots, egg-shaped, fresh-green leaves turning deep red in autumn and flat-topped clusters of small, white flowers in early summer, followed by small, black berries. A reliable, multi-season native shrub, excellent for wildlife and hedgerow planting.

About the genus

Cornus, the dogwoods, are deciduous shrubs, trees and creeping woody-based perennials valued for their multi-season ornamental features, including brightly coloured young stems in winter, clusters of small flowers often backed by showy bracts in spring, colourful fruits in summer and fine autumn foliage tints. Among the most versatile and rewarding of all ornamental garden plants.

Growing conditions

SunlightFull sun, Partial shade
Soil typeChalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pHAcid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moistureMoist but well-drained, Well-drained
AspectSouth-facing, North-facing, West-facing, East-facing
ExposureExposed, Sheltered
UK hardinessH6

Plant details

Plant typeShrubs
HabitBushy
FoliageDeciduous
Height1.5-2.5 metres
Spread1.5-2.5 metres
Time to full height5-10 years
Suggested usesCottage and informal garden, Wildflower meadow, Wildlife gardens
Native toEurope

Care notes

CultivationWill grow in most soil conditions in sun or partial shade. For more information see winter stem colour cultivation or flowering dogwood cultivation
PruningPruning group 7
PropagationPropagate by seed or hardwood cuttings
Pest resistanceGenerally pest-free but may be susceptible to horse chestnut scale
Disease resistanceMay be susceptible to cornus anthracnose and honey fungus
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