About

Cornus nuttallii is a conical-shaped deciduous tree characterized by its oval, mid-green foliage, which can reach lengths of up to 12 cm and may turn a reddish hue in the fall. During late spring, it produces small flowers that are purple and green, clustered in dense formations measuring about 1.5 cm across. These flowers are framed by 4 to 6 bracts, which can be white or have a hint of pink, ranging from 4 to 8 cm in length. Following the flowering period, the tree bears spherical fruits that are orange-red in color.

About the genus

Cornus includes a variety of deciduous shrubs and trees, as well as prostrate, woody perennials, some featuring vibrant young stems. The small flowers appear in compact clusters, occasionally accompanied by prominent bracts. Several species display attractive foliage in the fall.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Plant type
Trees
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
8-12 metres
Spread
4-8 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden
Native to
W N America

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in fertile, humus-rich, well-drained neutral to acid soil in sun or part shade. For more advice, see flowering dogwood cultivation
Pruning
Pruning group 1 but best with minimal pruning
Propagation
Propagate by seed in autumn, or stratify and sow in spring or propagate by semi-hardwood cuttings
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free but may be susceptible to horse chestnut scale
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to cornus anthracnose and honey fungus