About

Cornus kousa var. chinensis 'Madison' is a deciduous shrub or small tree that can reach approximately 3 meters in height within a decade. It features oval leaves that display a rich green hue. In late spring, this plant produces sizable creamy white flowers, which are succeeded by fruit resembling strawberries that mature to a pinkish-red color. During the heat of summer, the new foliage may exhibit yellow and red tints, transitioning to shades of orange and red as fall arrives.

About the genus

Cornus includes a variety of deciduous shrubs and trees, as well as prostrate, woody perennials, some featuring vibrant young stems. The small flowers appear in compact clusters, occasionally accompanied by prominent bracts. Several species display attractive foliage in the fall.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Plant type
Shrubs, Trees
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
4-8 metres
Spread
4-8 metres
Time to full height
10-20 years
Suggested uses
Architectural, Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in fertile, humus-rich, well-drained, neutral to acid soil in sun or light shade. For more advice, see flowering dogwood cultivation
Pruning
Minimal pruning required, see pruning group 1
Propagation
Propagate by semi-hardwood or hardwood cuttings or grafting
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free but may be susceptible to horse chestnut scale
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to cornus anthracnose and honey fungus