Overview
Coriandrum sativum is a columnar upright annual in the genus Coriandrum, part of the Apiaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 0.5 m tall and 0.66 m wide. Coriandrum sativum grows best in full sun, and tolerates sandy and loamy soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden and flower borders and beds. It is native to Afghanistan, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Sinai, Transcaucasus and Türkiye.
About
Coriandrum sativum is an annual herbaceous plant in the Apiaceae family, commonly known as coriander. It typically grows to around 0.5 metres in height with a spread of about 0.66 metres. This cultivar thrives in full sun and prefers sandy or loamy soils that are moist but well-drained. It is hardy in the UK to H7 and is native to regions including Afghanistan, Iran, and the Levant. The leaves of this plant are known as cilantro in the US.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Coriander
About the genus
Coriander, or Coriandrum sativum, is an annual herb in the family Apiaceae. The leaves are known as cilantro in the US.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Coriandrum
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Sandy, Loamy
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained, Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
Coriandrum sativum size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Annual
- Habit
- Columnar upright
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Height
- 0.5 m
- Spread
- 0.66 m
- Suggested uses
- Cottage and informal garden, Flower borders and beds
- Native to
- Afghanistan, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, Pakistan, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Sinai, Transcaucasus, Türkiye
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Coriandrum sativum
- Propagation
- Seed sown in modules or open ground
- Pest resistance
- Aphids
- Disease resistance
- Powdery mildews
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Coriandrum sativum?
Coriandrum sativum prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Coriandrum sativum need?
Coriandrum sativum grows best in sandy and loamy soil. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained to moist but well-drained.
How big does Coriandrum sativum grow?
Coriandrum sativum reaches a height of 0.5 m and a spread of 0.66 m.
Is Coriandrum sativum hardy in the UK?
Coriandrum sativum has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.
How do I propagate Coriandrum sativum?
Seed sown in modules or open ground.
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