About

Columnea crassifolia is a compact, evergreen sub-shrub that grows to about 30 cm in height. Its leaves are lance-shaped, reaching lengths of up to 10 cm, with a glossy dark green surface and a yellow-green underside. During the spring and summer months, it produces hairy, tubular flowers that can measure up to 10 cm in bright red.

About the genus

Columnea consists of evergreen shrubs and sub-shrubs characterized by their trailing stems, which support thick, simple leaves. From spring through autumn, you can find solitary or clustered tubular flowers emerging from the leaf axils.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, West-facing, South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1A

Plant details

Plant type
Conservatory Greenhouse, Shrubs
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Houseplants
Native to
Guatemala, Mexico

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow under glass in a peat-free. loam-free compost in bright, filtered light with protection from strong sun. Mist regularly with soft, tepid water to maintain high humidity. In the growing season water freely but carefully with soft water and apply quarter-strength, high- potash liquid fertiliser at each watering. Water sparingly in winter and avoid wetting the foliage
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by rooting tip cuttings with bottom heat in spring
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to mealybugs, aphids and cyclamen mites
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to root and stem rots if overwatered