About

Clethra alnifolia is a robust, upright shrub that typically reaches heights of up to 2 meters. Its leaves are simple and obovate with a serrated edge, often turning yellow as fall approaches. During the summer months, the plant produces clusters of near-white flowers in upright, terminal racemes that emit a pleasant fragrance. There are also varieties with pink flowers available.

About the genus

Clethra consists of trees or shrubs that can be either deciduous or evergreen. They often feature notable bark and have simple leaves. The small, fragrant flowers are typically white, bell-shaped, and arranged in racemes or panicles.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full shade, Partial shade
Soil type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, North-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Plant type
Shrubs
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
1.5-2.5 metres
Spread
1.5-2.5 metres
Time to full height
5-10 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden
Native to
E N America
Fragrance
Flower

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in fertile humus-rich moist but well-drained acid soil, best in part or dappled shade
Pruning
Pruning group 1; remove some of the old wood from the base in winter, leaving the strongest suckers as replacement growth
Propagation
Propagate by seed in spring or autumn; propagate by softwood cuttings in early summer
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free