About

Cichorium intybus 'Pan di Zucchero' is a chicory variety that forms upright rosettes of pale green foliage marked by distinct white veins, culminating in a crunchy center. This variety is best harvested in the autumn months, specifically from September to November.

About the genus

Cichorium comprises both annual and perennial species characterized by loosely branching stems. The leaves are either toothed or pinnately lobed, and the plants produce dandelion-like flowers, typically blue, which tend to close by early afternoon during the summer months.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Sand, Loam
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Columnar upright, Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.5-1 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
1-2 years

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow in fertile, moist but well drained soil in full sun. Sow seed direct, 1.5cm deep between April and August. Thin out to 25-30cm apart and harvest between September and November. Alternatively sow indoors from March in modules and transplant out in Summer. See vegetable cultivation
Pruning
No pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by seed. See sowing vegetable seeds or sowing seeds indoors for further advice
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to aphids, slugs and snails
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free